Fishing is one exciting activity, but the preparation that goes behind it is intense. From collecting the right tackle to adopting intricate techniques, fishing can be overwhelming at the beginning. But, with the knowledge of how to cast a fishing rod, you have the job half-done.
Proper casting is the key to catching fish since they will be attracted to your line. This is why you need to pay attention to how you do it for fruitful fishing expeditions.
Below you will learn how to cast a fishing rod using three major concepts. Whether you are a beginner in fishing or a seasoned angler looking to advance their skills, this article will offer insights on the proper casting of fishing rods.
Key Takeaways
- Casting is an essential component of fishing, on top of having the right tackle.
- You can cast a fishing rod in three ways; the overhead cast, the sidearm cast, and the drop cast. Each is applicable to a specific skill level.
- Adopting an appropriate technique, practicing, and learning from seasoned anglers can help you improve your casting skills.
How to Cast a Fishing Rod
It is simpler said than done, but the right way to cast is to locate the target, load the rod back, and cast straight towards it. There are three ways you can do these; what works for you depends on your experience level [1].
The Overhead Cast
This is commonly referred to as the basic fly-fishing cast method, one of the easiest for beginners. This does not mean seasoned anglers do not find it useful; In fact, most of them continue using it owing to its simplicity and the quality of results it gets.
You can achieve the overhead cast by swinging the rod backward over the head and accelerating the rod forward. These are simple; however, there are a few things you need to keep in mind before and during the cast.
Before Casting
One of the things you need to do is use your dominant hand to hold the rod. You want to ensure the reel foot is between the middle and ring finger or between other fingers you are most comfortable with.
You also need to bait the hook and reel in the lure. Make sure you leave about 12 to 24 inches of line from the tip of the rod.
If you are using spinning gear, place your finger on the line keeping the bail open. If you are using a bait caster, keep your thumb on the line keeping the spool free.
How to Cast Using the Overhead Cast
Here are simple steps to follow to ensure a successful overhead cast [2].
- Start by swinging the rod over your head until it points straight behind you.
- Once you reach the end of your backswing, bring the rod forward. This will help exert the weight of the lure, forcing it to bend.
- Release the line or get your thumb off the spool. Aim for a 12.00 o’clock angle.
- Keep up with the swing until you get to 2.00 o’clock as you complete the cast.
You need to ensure proper timing during the cast. You want to make sure the line is tight all through. If the line goes straight up into the air, you may have released the index finger too early.
If the lure heads down after casting, then you may have released the finger too late. The best way to ensure proper timing is swinging the fishing rod forward as you extend your arm, pointing the index finger towards the target. This ensures the line releases at the right moment.
The Sidearm Cast
This type of cast is effective in that it does not produce much splash, which is preferred. Also, it reduces accuracy and strength, which is similar to swinging a baseball bat. Lastly, it works perfectly in windy weather without affecting the cast.
However, it can be challenging to learn as accuracy and strength are key determinants of its success. Determining where and when to place your lure can be challenging initially, but with practice, you can hack it.
As mentioned, the sidearm is perfect for windy weather. The bait stays closer to the water and does not make a big splash, preventing spooking the fish. The angle is similar to holding a paintbrush and flinging paint at a target.
The motion as you fling the paint off the brush is just like the motion when fly casting. The basis is you need to accelerate at the beginning then stop hard once you reach the target.
The Drop Cast
This method of casting a fishing rod is useful when fishing off a pier or on a boat. Casting can be limited in such a situation as you can only fish in the area beneath you. You need a rig with a weight attached to suspend the bait to the bottom.
Free the spool or the bait caster for the best results, and watch the lure as it drops. Slow or stop the spool just before the lure hits the water to prevent the fish from being spooked [3].
The good thing about this method is that it is not limited to light tackle; it works in different situations with various pieces. Additionally, it is effective on deep, suspended fish.
If you find a pool of fish under your boat, drop the bail on top of them while wiggling the bait and keeping the weight on the bottom. This is simple; however, you have to be patient and leave enough time for fish to get attracted.
Also Read: How to Put a Worm on a Hook
Tips for Casting Fishing Rods
- Ensure your lure weight is within the recommended limits to ensure your casting is as accurate as possible.
- Ensure you load your spool properly to match the twist’s direction while loading the line.
- Make sure you reset your bait caster after changing lures.
- Get a high-quality fishing line to match the rod and reel you have.
- Start with single hooks and advance to more as soon as you master their effectiveness.
- Hold the line and rod properly for accurate casting.
- Ensure proper alignment of the lure
- Position your feet correctly for a swift and seamless swing.
The Bottom Line
Casting a fishing rod may seem challenging for beginners, but it can be easy to do with the right technique, tools, and practice. Using this guide, you can implement the techniques and tips described to learn and improve your pro’s way.
